---
title: "How To Create A Basic MUI Table In React"
description: "Build a basic MUI Table in React with this easy-to-follow tutorial. Learn how to display data in a structured table using Material-UI components."
image: https://cdn.magicui.design/assets/cc7de8ab-134d-4cf6-8d7a-819e8b03aca1.png
author: Dillion Verma
tags:
  - UI Frameworks
publishedOn: "2024-07-04"
featured: false
---

Are you eager to use interactive and visually appealing tables to enhance your React app with [UI frameworks](https://magicui.design/blog/ui-frameworks)? Imagine creating a responsive MUI table effortlessly. You will learn how to create a Magic UI table in React, which could be just the solution to help you achieve that goal. Know how MUI Table can streamline your app development process and make your tables more interactive, user-friendly, and visually stunning.

Magic UI, a [React component library](https://magicui.design/), offers a perfect solution for smoothly creating MUI tables in React. Its components make it easy to build dynamic tables. Its intuitive design and robust features cater to various needs, making it a valuable tool for boosting your React app's functionality.

## What Is Material UI (MUI)?

![MUI Table](https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1581287053822-fd7bf4f4bfec?crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&fit=max&fm=jpg&ixid=M3w1MTI2OTd8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHw5fHxtYXRlcmlhbCUyMHVpfGVufDB8fHx8MTcyMDE2ODQyNHww&ixlib=rb-4.0.3&q=80&w=1080)

Material UI (MUI) is an open-source component library that implements Google’s Material Design principles. It offers various pre-styled components, from simple buttons and checkboxes to complex dialog boxes and tables, that can be fully customized to fit your project’s needs. Material UI can significantly speed up the development process, reducing the need to write custom CSS for each component.

The design philosophy behind Material UI is material design, a design language developed by Google. It aims to create a visual language synthesizing the classic principles of good design with the innovation and possibility of technology and science. Material-UI brings this philosophy to web development, providing components that are:

- Visually pleasing
- Functionally robust
- Easy to use

Material Design's concepts are transposed into Material-UI, providing web developers with stylish and functional components to implement in their projects.

### Material UI's Component Library

Material UI provides a wide range of components that can be easily integrated into web applications. The components range from simple buttons and checkboxes to complex dialog boxes and tables, allowing for a versatile yet unified user interface. The Button component, for instance, is a customizable button with support for icons and text.

Similarly, the checkbox component provides a selection control that allows users to select multiple options. These components and many others are designed with Material Design principles in mind.

### Material UI's Customization Capabilities

Material UI components can be customized to align with a project's design requirements. The components provide props that enable developers to modify the appearance and behavior of each component. For instance, the button component offers color, size, and variant props that allow developers to change the button's appearance.

This flexibility ensures developers can create unique and visually appealing interfaces that match their design vision. MUI's customization capabilities enable developers to create engaging and interactive UI elements that cater to their unique design preferences.

### MUI Table Component

One of the most powerful components offered by Material UI is the table component. This component enables developers to:

- Create data tables with sorting
- Pagination
- Filtering features

The MUI Table component provides an easy-to-use interface for managing large datasets and displaying them organizationally. By incorporating the Table component into a project, developers can create sophisticated tables that enhance the user experience when interacting with data. MUI Table's functionality and customization options make it an invaluable tool for developers working on data-intensive applications.

### Pre-Styled Components and Material Design

Material UI (MUI) is a comprehensive UI framework that simplifies the development process by providing pre-styled components that follow Google's material design principles. MUI's customization capabilities enable developers to create visually appealing and engaging user interfaces that enhance the overall user experience. By leveraging Material UI, developers can expedite the development process and create consistent, stylish, and functional web applications.

## Why Use Material UI?

![MUI Table](https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1512314889357-e157c22f938d?crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&fit=max&fm=jpg&ixid=M3w1MTI2OTd8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHw3fHxub3RlfGVufDB8fHx8MTcyMDE2ODQ0Mnww&ixlib=rb-4.0.3&q=80&w=1080)

Material UI is one of the [top user interface libraries for React.js](https://dev.to/kylehunter/6-six-reasons-to-use-material-ui-for-react-1anh), offering many benefits for developers. An open-source project, Material UI features React components that implement Google’s material design, enabling developers to build a high-quality digital experience. This UI library helps create beautiful apps with consistent layouts quickly without compromising performance.

By leveraging Material UI, developers can access a wide range of configurable and accessible UI widgets that can be directly imported and used. This eliminates the need to write code for creating components from scratch, saving significant time in web development. With the time saved, developers can focus on building the app's core functionalities to deliver a seamless user experience.

Material UI boasts key features such as:

- Light and user-friendly
- Simple design and layout
- Responsive by default
- Customizable
- Well-documented API
- Strong community support

All these features combined make Material UI a valuable resource for React projects.

Compared to other UI libraries, Material UI offers the unique advantage of implementing Google’s material design, providing developers with a standardized design language that improves user experience. The extensive range of components available in Material UI allows developers to quickly and easily implement complex UI elements in their applications.

### Building User Interfaces with MagicUI in React 

[MagicUI](https://magicui.design/) is a free and open-source UI library designed specifically for design engineers. With over 20 animated components built with:

- React
- TypeScript
- Tailwind CSS
- Framer Motion

MagicUI provides a collection of visually appealing and interactive elements that are easily integrated into web applications. MagicUI offers a range of highly customizable components for developers looking for a [React component library](https://magicui.design/) to create stunning user interfaces with minimal effort.

Use our free React component library today at [MagicUI](https://magicui.design/docs) to take advantage of your projects' extensive features and benefits.

### Related Reading

- [React Frameworks](https://magicui.design/blog/react-frameworks)
- [What Are UI Components](https://magicui.design/blog/what-are-ui-components)
- [What Is A Component Library](https://magicui.design/blog/what-is-a-component-library)
- [React Libraries](https://magicui.design/blog/react-libraries)
- [React CSS Framework](https://magicui.design/blog/react-css-framework)
- [React Design Patterns](https://magicui.design/blog/react-design-patterns)
- [Component Libraries](https://magicui.design/blog/component-libraries)
- [React Best Practices](https://magicui.design/blog/react-best-practices)

## The Different Types Of React Tables You Can Build With MUI

![MUI Table](https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1612832021455-245704c6755a?crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&fit=max&fm=jpg&ixid=M3w1MTI2OTd8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHw3fHxvbiUyMGxhcHRvcHxlbnwwfHx8fDE3MjAxNjg0NTN8MA&ixlib=rb-4.0.3&q=80&w=1080)

### Simple/Basic Table

This is a basic table with fixed column and row numbers. It is simple to implement and provides a straightforward display of tabular data.

### Data Table

The Data Table is used when a large amount of data requires more complex insights. This table type features advanced functionalities like pagination, sorting, and filtering.

### Dense Table

A dense table minimizes table size and spacing between rows. This table type is useful when space is limited and much data needs to be displayed compactly.

### Collapsible Table

The Collapsible Table has expandable rows that reveal more information when clicked. This table type utilizes the Collapse component to provide additional details about each row.

### Spanning Table

A spanning Table allows for the combination of multiple rows or columns. A good example of a Spanning Table might be a billing table where information from various sections is combined for easier viewing.

### Virtualized Table

In a Virtualized Table, a large amount of data is handled within a single frame to save resources. This eliminates the need for pagination or a traditional data table, making it more efficient for managing extensive datasets.

## Getting Started With MUI Tables

![MUI Table](https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1612832164313-ac0d7e07b5ce?crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&fit=max&fm=jpg&ixid=M3w1MTI2OTd8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHw2fHxvbiUyMGxhcHRvcHxlbnwwfHx8fDE3MjAxNjg0NTN8MA&ixlib=rb-4.0.3&q=80&w=1080)

### Setting up your project

The first step in using [Material-UI tables](https://mui.com/material-ui/react-table/) is creating a React app. If you haven't already, you can quickly create one using create-react-app.

### Create A React App

If you do not have a React app already, you can create one using the following command:

```bash
npx create-next-app@latest mui-table
```

### Install Material-UI

The next step is to add Material-UI to your project using npm or yarn. You can do this by running either of the following commands:

Using npm:

```bash
npm install @mui/material @emotion/react @emotion/styled
```

OR

Using yarn:

```bash
yarn add @mui/material @emotion/react @emotion/styled
```

### Start Your App

Once you have created your app and installed Material-UI, you can start your app using the following command:

```bash
npm run dev
```

After running the command, your app should be up and running at [localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000), and you are all set to begin working with Material-UI tables.

## Creating A Basic MUI Table

![MUI Table](https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1516321497487-e288fb19713f?crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&fit=max&fm=jpg&ixid=M3w1MTI2OTd8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHw2fHx3aXRoJTIwdGVhbXxlbnwwfHx8fDE3MjAxNjg0Nzh8MA&ixlib=rb-4.0.3&q=80&w=1080)

Tables are essential for creating appealing and functional user interfaces. Material-UI provides a comprehensive set of components for creating tables. These tables are not just visually appealing; they are also highly customizable and functional. Let's delve into how to create these MUI tables with an example.

### Basic Table

A simple example with no frills. Here's how you can create a basic table component using Material-UI:

```jsx
import * as React from "react";
import Table from "@mui/material/Table";
import TableBody from "@mui/material/TableBody";
import TableCell from "@mui/material/TableCell";
import TableContainer from "@mui/material/TableContainer";
import TableHead from "@mui/material/TableHead";
import TableRow from "@mui/material/TableRow";
import Paper from "@mui/material/Paper";

function createData(
  name: string,
  calories: number,
  fat: number,
  carbs: number,
  protein: number
) {
  return { name, calories, fat, carbs, protein };
}

const rows = [
  createData("Frozen yoghurt", 159, 6.0, 24, 4.0),
  createData("Ice cream sandwich", 237, 9.0, 37, 4.3),
  createData("Eclair", 262, 16.0, 24, 6.0),
  createData("Cupcake", 305, 3.7, 67, 4.3),
  createData("Gingerbread", 356, 16.0, 49, 3.9),
];

export default function BasicTable() {
  return (
    <TableContainer component={Paper}>
      <Table sx={{ minWidth: 650 }} aria-label="simple table">
        <TableHead>
          <TableRow>
            <TableCell>Dessert (100g serving)</TableCell>
            <TableCell align="right">Calories</TableCell>
            <TableCell align="right">Fat&nbsp;(g)</TableCell>
            <TableCell align="right">Carbs&nbsp;(g)</TableCell>
            <TableCell align="right">Protein&nbsp;(g)</TableCell>
          </TableRow>
        </TableHead>
        <TableBody>
          {rows.map((row) => (
            <TableRow
              key={row.name}
              sx={{ "&:last-child td, &:last-child th": { border: 0 } }}
            >
              <TableCell component="th" scope="row">
                {row.name}
              </TableCell>
              <TableCell align="right">{row.calories}</TableCell>
              <TableCell align="right">{row.fat}</TableCell>
              <TableCell align="right">{row.carbs}</TableCell>
              <TableCell align="right">{row.protein}</TableCell>
            </TableRow>
          ))}
        </TableBody>
      </Table>
    </TableContainer>
  );
}
```

This code creates a simple table with 5 columns for:

- Dessert (100g serving)
- Calories
- Fat (g)
- Carbs (g)
- Protein (g)

You can customize the simple table's column header and column values or other data and appearance according to your project's needs.

After creating the Basic Table, you can import it into your base file (e.g., App.js) and use it within your application. Following these steps, you can efficiently create and customize tables using Material-UI's components.

### Related Reading

- [Best React Native UI Library](https://magicui.design/blog/best-react-native-ui-library)
- [React Component Best Practices](https://magicui.design/blog/react-component-best-practices)
- [Tailwind Vs Bootstrap](https://magicui.design/blog/tailwind-vs-bootstrap)
- [Material UI Alternatives](https://magicui.design/blog/material-ui-alternatives)
- [Best React Component Library](https://magicui.design/blog/best-react-component-library)
- [React Tips](https://magicui.design/blog/react-tips)
- [Create React Component Library](https://magicui.design/blog/create-react-component-library)
- [Cool React Components](https://magicui.design/blog/cool-react-components)
- [Component Library Examples](https://magicui.design/blog/component-library-examples)
- [Bootstrap Vs React](https://magicui.design/blog/bootstrap-vs-react)
- [React Native Libraries](https://magicui.design/blog/react-native-libraries)
- [Best React UI Framework](https://magicui.design/blog/best-react-ui-framework)
- [NextJS](https://magicui.design/blog/nextjs)
- [Next.JS](https://magicui.design/blog/next-js)
- [Next JS](https://magicui.design/blog/next-js-app)
- [React Bootstrap](https://magicui.design/blog/react-bootstrap)
- [MUI Card](https://magicui.design/blog/mui-card)
- [MUI Box](https://magicui.design/blog/mui-box)
- What Is NextJS

## Different Props To Be Used In React Tables

![MUI Table](https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1510915228340-29c85a43dcfe?crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&fit=max&fm=jpg&ixid=M3w1MTI2OTd8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxjb2RlcnxlbnwwfHx8fDE3MjAxNjg0ODl8MA&ixlib=rb-4.0.3&q=80&w=1080)

### Sorting and Selecting

Sorting and selecting are essential props when dealing with React tables. Sorting helps arrange rows in ascending or descending order based on the column type. This allows users to navigate the data easily and find what they need efficiently.

On the other hand, selection lets users select multiple data rows to delete or perform other actions based on their needs. This enhances the table's interactivity and functionality, providing a more seamless user experience.

### Pagination

The pagination feature allows users to effectively manage the data displayed in a React table. The ActionsComponent prop of the TablePagination component empowers the implementation of custom actions.

Users can configure the number of data rows displayed per page and switch between pages to explore the data at their own pace. This breaks down large datasets into manageable chunks, making it easier for users to consume the information without feeling overwhelmed or lost in a sea of data.

### Sticky Header

The sticky header prop in MUI tables ensures that the header remains fixed while scrolling through the rows. This feature provides a consistent view of the table's structure, making it easy to reference column names and maintain context as users navigate the data.

By keeping the header visible at all times, users can quickly identify which data column they are viewing and understand the information being presented, enhancing the table's overall usability.

### Column Grouping

Column grouping is a handy feature that allows users to group multiple columns together using the `TableRow` item inside the table header. This is particularly useful when dealing with complex datasets that require subtypes or categories within a single class.

Users can visually organize the data by grouping related columns and more effectively understand the relationships between data points. This feature simplifies data exploration and analysis, helping users derive meaningful insights from the information presented in the table.

## 3 Material UI Alternatives To Material UI Table

While Material-UI Tables offer many features and customization options, there are other libraries that you might find useful, depending on your needs. Some popular alternatives include:

### 1\. React Table

This is a lightweight, flexible, and powerful React table library. It doesn’t come with any pre-styled components, giving you complete control over the look and feel of your tables.

### 2\. React Data Grid

The data grid library provides Excel-like grid components for React, with features like:

- Filtering
- Grouping
- Editing

### 3\. Ant Design Table

This is part of the Ant Design library, a comprehensive UI library for React. It provides a feature-rich table component with a modern and clean design.

## Check Out Our React Component Library for Design Engineers

[MagicUI](https://magicui.design/) is a free and open-source UI library designed explicitly for design engineers. This innovative library offers a collection of 20+ animated components built with:

- React
- TypeScript
- Tailwind CSS
- Framer Motion

These components can seamlessly integrate into web applications, making it easier than ever to create visually appealing and interactive user interfaces with minimal effort.

### Design-Centric Approach with Customizable Components

[MagicUI](https://magicui.design/) components are highly customizable, allowing seamless adaptation to match specific branding and design requirements. With a primary focus on animation and a design-centric approach, MagicUI aims to bridge the gap between design and development, empowering users to craft captivating digital experiences effortlessly.

### Boost Conversions with MagicUI Pro

MagicUI Pro offers additional benefits, allowing users to save significant time and effort by utilizing beautiful landing pages and website templates to convert visitors into customers. Take advantage of the free [React component library](https://magicui.design/) today at [https://magicui.design/docs](<https://magicui.design/docs](https://magicui.design/docs)>) and easily elevate your UI design.

### Related Reading

- [Chakra UI Vs Material UI](https://magicui.design/blog/chakra-ui-vs-material-ui)
- [React Animation Libraries](https://magicui.design/blog/react-animation-libraries)
- [Ant Design Vs Material UI](https://magicui.design/blog/ant-design-vs-material-ui)
- [Mantine Vs Chakra](https://magicui.design/blog/mantine-vs-chakra)
- [Free React Components](https://magicui.design/blog/free-react-components)
- [Semantic UI Vs Material UI](https://magicui.design/blog/semantic-ui-vs-material-ui)
- [React UX](https://magicui.design/blog/react-ux)
- [Material UI Vs Joy UI](https://magicui.design/blog/material-ui-vs-joy-ui)
- [Ant Design Alternatives](https://magicui.design/blog/ant-design-alternatives)
- [Material UI React](https://magicui.design/blog/material-ui-react)
- [MUI React](https://magicui.design/blog/mui-react)
